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A Novel Catalyst Supported by Porous High Surface Area γ-Al2O3

SHI Jijun,  WU Yefan,  LUO Linghong  ,CHENG Liang ,  HE Rujie, WEI  Fei, CHEN Meng, YU Ting

(Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333001)

Abstract:Porous γ-Al2O3 was prepared using peach gum and aluminium ammonium sulfate as raw materials. Its surface area,pore volume, pore size and pore-size distribution can be controlled by adjusting the ratios of raw materials used and the calcination parameters. A novel catalyst, sulfonated polyphenylene sulfide rhodium complex, was distributed on the porous γ-Al2O3 with high specific surface area. Hydroformylation of α,ω-hendecene methyl ester, which occurred at 80℃ in different solvents and under different pressures, was systematically studied. It was revealed that α,ω- lauraldehyde ester was a main reaction product without the presence of hydrogenated by -products. Normal/isomeric ratio and catalytic process were analyzed from the aspects of electron factor, steric hindrance, and so on.

Keywords:gamma-alumina, sulfonated polyphenylene sulfide rhodium complex, hendecene methyl ester, hydroformylation


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