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Si3N4/SiC Composites Prepared by Reaction Sintering

ZHAO Lin 1, ZHANG Yujun 2, XIE Zhipeng 1,3, WANG Chang’an 1,3

(1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333403, Jiangxi, China; 2. Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of New Ceramic and Fine Processing, Tsinghua niversity, Beijing, 100084, China)

Abstract: Si3N4/SiC composites were prepared with Si powder as a sintering aid by reaction sintering method. The influence of Si addition and sintering time on the property of Si3N4/SiC composites was researched. X-ray diffractometer and material testing machine were used to test phase composition and mechanical properties, respectively. The results show that flexural strength and fracture toughness of Si3N4/SiC composites could reach 348 MPa and 4.82 MPa · m1/2 when Si addition and sintering time were 40% and 1600 ℃, respectively. It is due to the improving of density, the increase of Si3N4/particles by in situ formation, and the dispersion toughening of Si3N4 particles in SiC atrix material.

Key words: reaction sintering;Si3N4/SiC composites; in situ formation


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